It was the summer of 2019, and my children and I were talking about nature as we typically do. We were visiting Glacier National Park and were amazed at the beautiful red, green, and gray rock layers that make up the mountains.
The distinctly layered mountains are turned and twisted at varying angles. You see this layering all throughout Glacier National Park and many other places in the world. However, the vivid colors that make up the rock in Glacier National Park make it extra special.
I recall the day we went for a drive and found Lake McDonald. The lake is magnificent, the water is crystal clear and the multi-colored rocks paint the lake floor like a work of art.
As we skipped rocks across the surface of the lake, it became obvious, the red, green, and gray rocks in our hands were the same rocks from the mountains surrounding us.
I asked my oldest son,
Do you think God created that red rock mountain we saw, and also created these bigger and smaller rounded red rocks in the lake?
He didn’t hesitate.
He said,
I think God created the mountain, but I think water washed the rocks down here, rounding the rocks over time. I don’t know how much time, but I think that’s what happened.
We talked some more about the landscape of this beautiful place.
My son shared his reasoning. He came to this conclusion as he noticed there are always round rocks in rivers, streams, and lakes for the most part. So that told him, the water caused the rounding of the rocks.
I later explained to him, according to geologists anyway, those red rocks used to be sediment, which turned into solid rock over time, and they date at 1.5 Billion years old.
I know some of your eyebrows just went up.
1.5 Billion years old?
That is what their testing has shown, and that is fine. It does not disagree with God’s Word if you properly understand the beginning, and “the world that then was,” (2 Peter 3:6). In fact, it aligns very well.
As the days passed and we spent more time in the park, we noticed how the layered and angled rock that made up the mountains perfectly aligned across entire canyons. From one side to the other. We have seen this many times before, as I am sure you have as well.
As we thought about this, we asked ourselves.
How could the layers be the same color and angle across such a wide expanse from one side to the other?
There is only one logical answer, at one time, the rocks were connected from one side to the other, it was a much bigger mountain, and there was no canyon at all.
Over time, a long time, erosion and the movement of glaciers caused the rock to break a part washing it into streams, rivers, and eventually lakes.
We thought again about those rounded red rocks back at the lake.
What we found so intriguing about the mountains aside from their sheer beauty is all the mysteries they hold.
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To see layer upon layer of various colored rock composed of sediment make up the mountains tells us, it took time, lots of time. As the tectonic plates moved, this caused these layers to push up against one another. Hence why those layers are at varying angles. We have even seen some layers right at 180 degrees!
As the kids thought about these things, I explained to them, layers of sediment do not form at any angle other than a horizontal 90 degrees. So for layers to exist at any angle other than 90 degrees means, those layers of rock moved into their current position over time.
They agreed and explained they observed similar things from playing in the mud back home.
I laughed and then told my kids,
I do not believe God created the layers of rock that form the mountains. Nor do I believe God created mountains with such angles.
When I shared those thoughts with my children, they asked me why?
I brought their attention back to the places we have been, where we have seen fossils in between layers of varying rock types, and various rock colors, at various depths.
God certainly did not create fossils and place them between layers of rock during Creation. So we know the earth has changed over time, and it wears out a little more, like us, day by day.
Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look upon the earth beneath: for the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, and the earth shall wax old like a garment, and they that dwell therein shall die in like manner: but my salvation shall be for ever, and my righteousness shall not be abolished.
Isaiah 51:6
When a friend pointed out this verse, it made Glacier National Park that much more special to me. I could see with my own eyes, the mountains were wearing away, little by little, day by day.
I do believe God created the Heavens, the Earth, and the rules that govern the universe. I believe God set it in motion, watching His Creation mature just as we watch our family mature over time. After all, God created all things for His Pleasure, (Revelation 4:11).
That year, I spent untold hours researching and trying to understand the earth’s history, and how it relates to the Bible. I eventually realized, we are not going to figure out all the details with absolute certainly.
I felt a little defeated.
I feel we can always find answers if we look hard enough.
It was about that moment when I came across Ecclesiastes 3:11.
Let’s read it together.
Ecclesiastes 3:11
He hath made every thing beautiful in his time: also he hath set the world in their heart, so that no man can find out the work that God maketh from the beginning to the end.
That verse right there set my mind and heart at ease. I realized in that moment, God set the world in motion and has placed things in such a fashion that man will never be able to truly figure it all out.
We cannot figure it out as our knowledge does not go back to the beginning. Instead, God placed us in the middle of time if you will, all we can figure out for sure is our time. Everything else is an educated guess.
I found comfort in Ecclesiastes 3:11. God promised mankind would not be able to figure out all of earth’s mysteries. I take God at His Word and I continue to admire nature and earth’s history, but I no longer become frustrated by it.
Instead, I look forward to the day when I can sit down with our Creator and ask Him my questions, and find the answers I once so desperately sought.
4 Responses
What about when he took the earth and shook it when he destroyed the world that then was? Do you think that that caused the upheavals in the rock layers causing some of them to now be on an angle and not horizontal? I’ve always thought this while driving through the mountains down south.
Hey Ginger, I thought I was the only one who thought about all of this stuff! ?
It is true, God shook the earth in The World That Was, He also flooded it. However, the various angles in the mountains did not occur at one time. We can see that due to all the various angles and different types of rock. Different rock indicates different times of formation. I added a link in this post about the Lewis Overthrust Fault. At Marias Pass, due to plate tectonics, you can see a great example of how older rock (Precambrian) is on top of younger rock (Cretaceous). Typically, it would be the other way around. Younger material is always on top as it is newer. We see various things like this all over our country and world.
Then, don’t forget about the fossils! I had to remind myself of that often. There are fossils in these rocks at various levels that have all been moved at different times as explained above. So that tells us right there… All of this occurred over a long span of time. One layer would build over time, with creatures being fossilized inside that layer. As time passed, more sediment built a new layer with new creatures fossilized. Over and over again. It really is amazing to think how much time has passed.
We don’t have to read the plaques at the parks to realize this, or analyze the data, we can just see it with our own eyes which is fantastic. I will say, while I find geologist’s work interesting, we take it with a grain of salt many times. Their work is primarily a guess as we explained in this post, we simply were not there during these processes to observe. So they theorize how it all happened. However, we can see with our own eyes the results today, and use common sense to make some good conclusions. I sincerely appreciate when geologists admit a guess or theory as to how something transpired long ago. I think that keeps their work honest and keeps our minds open.
Seems like an appropriate song to the subject matter; we’re all on day closer to having our questions answered…
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvPk8MUOJt0 Jeff Bates; one day closer…
KJ, very appropriate. Thanks so much for this, that is definitely me, it hit home.